Features

Everything between the microscope and the figure

SPATIALTM 2 covers the whole path, from upload to registration, segmentation, phenotyping, spatial analysis and export, so nothing gets lost in handovers between tools.

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Your workflow

The analysis runs in nine stages, each with several methods. Select your experiment to see which methods it uses.

Your experiment
Anything else
Tissue
01
Inputs

Assay and modality

Multiplex IF
Spatial proteomics
Spatial transcriptomics
3D spatial omics
  • consecutive sections
H&E and IHC

02
Registration

Align what belongs together

Affine
Elastic

03
QC

Before you commit to a run

Image quality
Registration check

04
Segment and annotate

Cells, pathology, regions

Segment cells
  • from images
  • from transcripts
Segment pathology
Annotate
  • regions
  • structures
Custom model
  • trained on your tissue

05
Extract features

Per cell

Marker intensity
Morphology
Neighbourhood intensity
  • by radius

06
Represent and harmonise

Before phenotyping

Embed
  • UMAP
  • t-SNE
  • PCA
Batch correct
  • scVI

07
Phenotype and cluster

Name the populations

Manual gating
Unsupervised clustering
  • Leiden
  • PhenoGraph

08
Spatial discovery

Where they sit

Discover niches
  • UTAG
  • BANKSY
Neighbourhood enrichment
Distance to pathology

09
Compare cohorts

Across groups and conditions

Niche composition
Interaction scores
Plot book
  • regenerates with the data

Segmentation

Cells with morphology, not just nuclei

Segment from any channel on which cell outlines can be made out: antibody-derived stains such as CD45, NeuN, IBA1, GFAP and DAPI, or H&E and haematoxylin. Combine several markers for one segmentation and add a nucleus channel if you like. The result keeps branching and process morphology, so morphometric features of neurons and glia stay measurable.

  • Multi-marker segmentation
  • Nuclear and membrane channels
  • Neuron and glia morphology
  • Whole slide, no tiling artefacts

Registration

Elastic alignment at any size

Correct complex local deformation across consecutive staining cycles, across different protocols on the same section, and across consecutive physical sections. Sectioning, hydration and shearing deform tissue locally, and a rigid or affine alignment cannot correct that. Elastic registration can, at any image size, which keeps cross-talk out of the marker table.

  • Cross-cycle and cross-protocol
  • Cross-section alignment
  • Any image size
  • Proteomics and transcriptomics in one frame

Phenotyping

Gate, cluster, compare

Combine manual gating, automated clustering and marker-independent tissue segmentation to group cells into phenotypes that mean something biologically. Then go past the cell table: shape, size, branching, neighbourhood composition and distance to lesion are measured per cell, so comparisons across conditions and cohorts use tissue architecture.

  • Manual and hierarchical gating
  • Automated clustering
  • Tissue-level segmentation
  • Morphometric features per cell
  • Neighbourhood composition and distance to lesion
  • Comparison across conditions and cohorts

Neuropathology

Aggregates, classified and put in context

Classify pathological protein aggregates of amyloid β, phospho-tau, α-synuclein and TDP-43, and characterise the cells in their microenvironment. Dense-core versus diffuse plaques, tangles versus neuropil threads.

  • Aggregate classification
  • Plaque and tangle subtypes
  • Microenvironment characterisation
  • Region-level statistics

Custom models

When the pre-trained model is not enough

Annotate a small region of your own tissue, train a segmentation model on it, and use it alongside the pre-trained ones. Every training run keeps its loss curve, accuracy and sample count, so you always know which model produced a result.

  • Train on your own stain
  • A few dozen annotations to start
  • Auditable training runs
  • Apply to a whole cohort

Formats and instruments

Instruments

Akoya Phenocycler · Bruker Spatial Biology CosMx and CellScape · Lunaphore COMET · 10x Genomics Visium, Visium HD and Xenium · Vizgen MERSCOPE

File formats

OME-TIFF · TIFF series · Zeiss CZI · Leica LIF · dense image stacks and sparse coordinate lists. New formats are added on request.

Runs in your browser

Any modern browser

Processing happens on our GPUs, so the machine on your desk does not matter.

Any dataset size

Whole slides, cohorts and volumetric data. Nothing is limited by what fits in memory.

Explore before you commit

Try settings on a region of a slide before running the whole section.

Free to start

See SPATIALTM 2 on your own data

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